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Above the range

What causes a high Urine Specific Gravity?

Normal range 1.005-1.03. Specimen: Random urine. See the full Urine Specific Gravity reference page for critical values and nursing considerations.

Above the range

Common causes of a high Urine Specific Gravity

  • Dehydration
  • SIADH
  • Glucosuria or proteinuria
  • Radiographic contrast

Looking for the other direction? See what causes a low Urine Specific Gravity.

What is the normal range for Urine Specific Gravity?

The standard teaching reference range for Urine Specific Gravity is 1.005-1.03. This value is measured in random urine.

Urine Specific Gravity reference range and specimen details
SpecimenRandom urine
Conventional range1.005-1.03
SI range1.005-1.03
PanelUrinalysis

Full details, including nursing considerations, on the Urine Specific Gravity normal range page. Reference ranges vary by laboratory, method, age, sex, and population - always use the range printed on the actual result.

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