All tests · Kidney Function · Estimated GFR (eGFR)

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What causes a low Estimated GFR (eGFR)?

Normal range ≥ 90 (normal kidney function) mL/min/1.73 m² (≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m² SI). Specimen: Serum creatinine (calculated). See the full Estimated GFR (eGFR) reference page for critical values and nursing considerations.

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Common causes of a low Estimated GFR (eGFR)

  • Chronic kidney disease (stages by eGFR)
  • Acute kidney injury
  • Aging kidneys

Looking for the other direction? See what causes a high Estimated GFR (eGFR).

What is the normal range for Estimated GFR (eGFR)?

The standard teaching reference range for Estimated GFR (eGFR) is ≥ 90 (normal kidney function) mL/min/1.73 m² in conventional units, or ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m² in SI units. This value is measured in serum creatinine (calculated).

Estimated GFR (eGFR) reference range and specimen details
SpecimenSerum creatinine (calculated)
Conventional range≥ 90 (normal kidney function) mL/min/1.73 m²
SI range≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m²
Critical value< 15 mL/min/1.73 m² indicates kidney failure
PanelKidney Function

Full details, including nursing considerations, on the Estimated GFR (eGFR) normal range page. Reference ranges vary by laboratory, method, age, sex, and population - always use the range printed on the actual result.

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